|
The Chyulu Hills is a mountain range in eastern Kenya. It forms a 100 kilometre long volcanic field in elongated NW-SE direction. Its highest peak is 2188 metres high.〔(Global Volcanism Project – Chyulu Hills )〕 == Geography == The Chyulu Hills are located about 150 km east of the Kenya Rift. The hills consists of several hundred small flows and cones. Volcanism in the area started about 1.4 million years ago in the northern parts of the hills, and over time the volcanism propagated towards the southeast. These volcanoes are still considered active, since their last two eruptions (Shaitani and Chainu) occurred in 1856.〔 Within the hills is the ''Leviathan cave'', one of the longest lava tubes in the world.〔Tom Parkinson, Matt Phillips, Will Gourlay: (''Kenya'' ) Lonely Planet, 2006. ISBN 1-74059-743-5〕 Kibwezi town is located 30 km northeast of the Chyulu Hills.〔(Kenya Wildlife Service – Chyulu Hills National Park )〕 The Chyulu Hills do not have any permanent rivers, but rainfall on hills feeds the Tsavo and Galana rivers and Mzima Springs on the surrounding plains.〔 Chyulu hills divide the Tsavo and Amboseli plains. The area is inhabited by Maasai and Kamba people.〔Godfrey Mwakikagile (2007): (''Kenya — Identity of a Nation'' ) ISBN 0-9802587-9-0〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Chyulu Hills」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
|